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Homeschooling in California

California offers multiple avenues for homeschooling, each with specific legal requirements, allowing parents to choose the option that best fits their educational philosophy and needs.

Options for Homeschooling in California

Option #1

Establish a Private School in the Home

Option #2

Enroll in a Private School Satellite Program (PSP)

Option #3

Enroll in a Public School Independent Study Program (ISP)

Option #1

Establish a Private School in the Home

Option #2

Enroll in a Private School Satellite Program (PSP)

Option #3

Enroll in a Public School Independent Study Program (ISP)

Breakdown of Homeschooling Options

Option #1:
Establish a Private School in the Home

Requirements:

  • File an annual Private School Affidavit (PSA) with the California Department of Education.

  • Maintain records such as attendance, course of study, and teacher qualifications.

  • No specific teaching credentials are required for parents.

Option #2:
Enroll in a Private School Satellite Program (PSP)

Requirements:

  • Join a PSP, which manages administrative tasks like filing the PSA and record-keeping.

  • Parents typically follow the PSP’s policies and guidelines.

Option #3:
Enroll in a Public School Independent Study Program (ISP)

Requirements:

  • Enroll in a public school ISP, which provides curriculum and oversight.

  • Parents work with an assigned teacher to meet state education standards.

Law-Related Quick Reference FAQs

Yes, parents must file a Private School Affidavit if they are establishing a private school in their home.

Yes, to avoid truancy issues, parents must formally withdraw their child from public school if already enrolled.

No specific educational qualifications are required for parents.

Instruction must include core subjects such as English, math, science, social studies, health, and fine arts.

A school year is typically 180 days, but there are no specific hour requirements for homeschoolers.

No, testing is not required for homeschoolers.

Not applicable, as testing is not required.

No, a portfolio is not required.

Immunizations are required for students enrolled in PSPs and ISPs but not for those homeschooling independently.

MAP Growth is a recognized assessment tool but not mandated for homeschoolers.

California is considered a medium-regulation state.

Parents can homeschool children with special needs but may want to consult with an Individualized Education Program (IEP) team for additional support.

Non-Law-Related Quick Reference FAQs

California does not require public schools to allow homeschoolers to participate in sports or extracurricular activities. However, some districts may have policies allowing participation for homeschool students enrolled in certain programs like ISPs. Parents should contact their local school district to inquire about specific policies.

Homeschooled students in California are eligible for many scholarships and financial aid opportunities, including those offered by universities, private organizations, and homeschooling-specific awards.

While California does not offer direct state-funded homeschool scholarships, vouchers, or traditional cash grants for independent home-based private schools. Instead, financial support is accessed through Public Charter School Homeschool Programs providing annual allowances or through private non-profit organizational aid.

Homeschoolers often receive discounts on educational resources, museum memberships, and extracurricular programs. Organizations like the California Homeschool Network (CHN) may offer discounts or resources specifically for homeschooling families.

As of recent estimates, homeschooling has grown steadily in California, with thousands of families choosing this option each year. Factors influencing the rise include flexible educational approaches and tailored learning environments. Updated statistics can be found on sites like the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).

Summary

Homeschooling in California provides families with flexibility and multiple pathways to tailor education to their children’s needs. While legal requirements vary depending on the chosen option, parents have access to abundant resources and support networks to ensure a successful homeschooling experience. Whether through independent private schooling, PSPs, or public ISPs, California’s homeschooling framework accommodates diverse educational philosophies and preferences.

What now? Start with trustworthy data.

Measure your student’s achievement, gain actionable insights, then adjust your lesson plan to support their growth.

What now?
Start with trustworthy data.

Measure your student’s achievement, gain actionable insights, then adjust your lesson plan to support their growth.

Disclaimer

This guide is for general informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Homeschool laws change frequently and may be applied differently by local districts. Please confirm current requirements with your state department of education, local school district, or a licensed attorney.